RELEVANCE AND NEW TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM
Abstract
Tourism is one of the most popular and developing industries, as more and more peopletry to diversify their holidays. But, as a result of one or another activity, tourism has a negative impacton land, energy and water resources. Thus, the already difficult environmental situation is aggravated.Therefore, eco-tourism is becoming increasingly popular — the only branch in the tourism industrythat is interested in preserving its main resource — the natural environment. On the example of thistype of tourism, we will trace the transformation of hotel services, which is one of the trends in thedevelopment of the hotel industry. The purpose of the research is to determine how hotel serviceshave changed for new types of tourism on the example of eco-tourism. The research methods weretheoretical analysis of literary sources, Internet resources, questionnaires. Students under the age of20 years took part in the survey on the topic of the research,160 respondents took part in the survey.With the help of the questionnaire, we wanted to find out the following: 1) what is ecotourism; 2) whatnew types of tourism are familiar with the respondents; 3) whether there is a desire to try yourself asan eco-tourist; 4) what level of comfort should ecotourism have. Based on the information obtainedin the survey we have seen that more and more people are interested in eco-tourism. The demandfor a new type of tourism causes a reaction of the hotel business, trying to adapt to the necessaryparameters. Due to the development of ecotourism there is a new type of hotel in the market of hotelservices — eco-hotels. The following is the main characteristic of eco-hotels, the main purpose ofwhich is to provide a worthy holiday with minimal impact on the environment. Ecological hotelsdiffer from others in practical features of functioning. It is concluded that it is necessary to developand improve eco-tourism, since currently there is an increased interest in it.
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References
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