Results of peripheral blood leukocyte phenotyping in blood donors in relation with concepts of mongolian traditional medicine on human constitution

  • Cendsuren Sampil Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsendsuren@mnums.edu.mn
  • Hongorzul Togoo Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsendsuren@mnums.edu.mn
  • Gansuh Chojilsuren Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsogtsaikhan.s@mnums.edu.mn
  • Erdenabayar Namjil National Center for Transfusiology Email: tsogtsaikhan.s@mnums.edu.mn
  • Tsend-Ayush Dam Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsendsuren@mnums.edu.mn
  • Batbaatar Gunchin Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsogtsaikhan.s@mnums.edu.mn
  • Nyambayar Dashtsodol Mongolian National University of Medical Science Email: tsogtsaikhan.s@mnums.edu.mn
  • Цогтсайхан Sandag Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Email: tsogtsaikhan.s@mnums.edu.mn
Keywords: Traditional Mongolian Medicine, human constitution, immune phenotyping of blood cells, blood donor

Abstract

Concept of human body constitution is crucial philosophy of traditional Mongolian medicine. In accordance with this concept personal properties, or vital properties, or constitution of each human individual determined by presence of three abstraction substances, or humors so called Khii, Shar and Badgan. Association of these humors in certain person may be expressed as one of 3 single, 3 combined and 1 collected type.  The study was aimed to establish relationship between types of human constitution used in Traditional Mongolian Medicine and immune phenotype pattern of peripheral blood white cells in relatively healthy subjects of Mongol nationality.  Total 287 blood donors were investigated for testing of human constitution and count of peripheral blood white cells (MACSQuant Analyzer 10) such as total leukocytes (CD45+), granulocytes, monocytes, lymphocytes, Т (CD3+) and В (CD19+) lymphocytes, NK cells (CD3-CD56+), NKT cells (CD3+, TCRVa24-Ja18), CD3+CD56+ cells, CD4+ and CD8+ Т lymphocytes.

Results. Were found following combined types of human constitution: Khii-Shar in 66 (23%), Shar-Khii in 83(28.9%), Badgan Khii in 16 (5.6%), Khii-Badgan in 12(4.2%), Shar-Badgan in 57(19.9%) and Badgan-Shar in 53(18.5%) of donors. Mean value of CD8+ cells was significantly elevated in subjects with Khii-Badgan type and Mean value of CD4/CD8 ratio was significantly higher in Badgan dominant type subjects comparing with Khii dominant subjects. Count of CD4+ Т lymphocytes and CD4/CD8 ratio have a direct correlation with expression of Shar type.  Expression of Khii type may have direct correlation with count of NKT cells.

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Author Biographies

Cendsuren Sampil, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

Master of Medicine, PhD student in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Hongorzul Togoo, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Lecturer at the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Gansuh Chojilsuren, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Lecturer at the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Erdenabayar Namjil, National Center for Transfusiology

MD, associate professor, director of the National Center for Transfusiology. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Tsend-Ayush Dam, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Internal Diseases of the International School of Mongolian Medicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Batbaatar Gunchin, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Consultant of the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences. Ulanbator, Mongolia

Nyambayar Dashtsodol, Mongolian National University of Medical Science

Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Ulanbator, Mongolia;

Senior Researcher at the Research Center TranslaTUM of the Technical University of Munich (Munich, Germany)

Цогтсайхан Sandag, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences

 

 Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Biomedicine, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences Ulanbator, Mongolia

 

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Published
2019-05-30
How to Cite
Sampil C., Togoo H., Chojilsuren G., Namjil E., Dam T.-A., Gunchin B., Dashtsodol N., SandagЦ. Results of peripheral blood leukocyte phenotyping in blood donors in relation with concepts of mongolian traditional medicine on human constitution // Health, physical culture and sports, 2019, № 2(13). P. 72-81. URL: http://hpcas.ru/article/view/5619.
Section
Medical and biological issues of human health
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