DEVELOPMENT OF A KIWI, CUCUMBER AND GREEN APPLE DRINK

  • Petya Ivanova Institute of Food Preservation and Quality, Agricultural Academy Email: petjofi@abv.bg
  • Todorka Petrova Institute of Food Preservation and Quality, Agricultural Academy Email: dorrapetrova@abv.bg
Keywords: juices, kiwi, cucumber and green apple total polyphenols, color, antioxidant activity, sensory evaluation

Abstract

The raw materials Kiwi, Cucumber and Green apple “Granny Smith” were studied in order to optimize the composition of a multi-component juice, through the methodology of design of response surface based on their sensory and quality characteristics. Model test samples of mono-component, two-component and multi-component drinks from the listed raw materials were developed by cold pressing. Characterization of the developed test samples was carried out on the basis of the physicochemical, sensory and spectral tests carried out on the day of their receipt.As a result of the obtained mathematical models for the content of total polyphenols, antioxidant capacity, evaluated by determining the radical scavenging ability (DPPH-test) and sensory evaluation, the composition of developed test samples of drinks based on fruits and vegetables was optimized, the following composition is recommended: drink from kiwi — from 0 to 50 % or from 75 to 100 %,cucumber — from 0 to 15 % and green apple “Granny Smith” — from 25 to 100 %.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Petya Ivanova, Institute of Food Preservation and Quality, Agricultural Academy

Associate Professor, PhD

Todorka Petrova, Institute of Food Preservation and Quality, Agricultural Academy

Professor, PhD

References

Benzie, I., Strain, J., (1996). The ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as ameasure of “antioxidant power”: the FRAP assay. Analytical Biochemistry, 239, 70–76.
Brand-Williams, W., Cuvelier, M., Berst, C. (1995). Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft and Technologie, 28, 25–30.
Singleton, V., Rossi, J., (1965). Colorimetry of total phenolics with phosphomolybdic — phosphotungstic acid reagents. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture (50): 3828–3834.
Published
2023-04-05
How to Cite
Ivanova P., Petrova T. DEVELOPMENT OF A KIWI, CUCUMBER AND GREEN APPLE DRINK // Health, physical culture and sports, 2023. Vol. 29, № 1. P. 61-67. URL: http://hpcas.ru/article/view/12808.
Section
MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF HUMAN HEALTH
Bookmark and Share